<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rdf:RDF xmlns:schema="https://schema.org/" xmlns:rdf="https://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"><schema:ItemList><schema:numberOfItems>89</schema:numberOfItems><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Tazza with musical scene</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>17th - 18th century</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Unknown Artist]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Castelli tazza, decorated with a musical scene.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/200/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Tazza with deer and rabbit design</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>17th century</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Deruta]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Deruta Tazza decorated with deer and rabbit design.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/201/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Jug</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>late 15th century</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/9307/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Ewer</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1527</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/8523/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Armorial Dish</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c.1530-35</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Workshop of Piero Bergantini]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Berettino dish attributed to the workshop of Piero Bergantini</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/8575/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Pair of Plates with the Spada Family Arms</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>c.1521</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Workshop of Piero Bergantini]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Pair of Faenza Berettino plates with the Spada Family Arms, both probably from the workshop of Piero Bergantini</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/8457/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Pair of Dishes</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1878-1901</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Factory of Ulisse Cantagalli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/8533/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Large jug with unidentified armorial</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1500-1525</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A large jug of ovoid shape with pinched-in spout, the green strap handle applied with an ochre band. It has a coat-of-arms on a shield tied to a pole, supporting a helmet, surmounted by a dragon's head and with elaborate mantling. All on a ground of foliate scrollwork 'alla porcellana'. It is decorated in blue, green, yellow and manganese.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/548/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the story of "Shooting at Father's Corpse"</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1535-1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>This dish represents an episode from a moralising tale particularly popular in the late medieval period but still part of the Renaissance imaginary, known as “Shooting at Father’s Corpse.” According to the story, following the death of a king, the question of who should succeed him arose and a judge was sought. The judge told the three sons to fetch their father’s body, tie it to a tree, and to shoot arrows at him; the son who pierced the heart most accurately should be the heir. The eldest sons each shot at the body, while the youngest refused. In turn, the judge named him the true heir.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/549/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with grotesques, trophies and putti (winged infants)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1505-1515</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Giovanni Maria]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Castel Durante blue-ground dish (tondino) by Zoan Maria, the slightly sunk centre painted with a putto pulling a cart on which Cupid stands beating a drum. Another putto sits blowing the trumpet, and the remaining surface symmetrically decorated with cupids holding banners inscribed SP and QR. There are also cornucopias, dolphins, and martial trophies in blue, ochre, yellow and green on a dark blue ground. The reverse with a foliate star and radiating compartments to border each with a chequered lozenge.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/550/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with St. Paul's conversion to Christianity</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1525</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[In Castel Durante Painter]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Castel Durante dish on a foot, finely painted with a scene representing the Conversion of St. Paul on the way to Damascus. The saint struck to his knees on the stony highway, and accompanied by horsemen in a landscape.

</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/551/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Moulded dish with portrait all'antica (in the antique manner) and oak branches</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1525-1545</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Urbinor or Castel Durante moulded dish. It is blackish-blue ground decorated with oak branches, leaves and acorns in relief in yellow. The centre has a circular bust in white and grey of a classical male head surrounded by a laurel wreath.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/552/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with Jupiter and Venus</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1532</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Painter of the Apollo Basin]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Castel Durante 'Bianco-Sopra-Bianco' dish, with Jupiter holding a flaming thunderbolt accompanied by a scantily robed goddess. His leg upon the head of an eagle, enclosed by a bianco-sopra-bianco frieze of 'endless knots' and foliate scrollwork. The reverted rim with trophies, instruments and grotesque monsters,  and the underside decorated with two flower scroll borders in blue. The deep well decorated in a palette of ochre, blue, yellow and sepia.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/121/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Moulded dish with mythological scene</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1535</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Castel Durante trefoil footed dish, with two partially draped naked figures and a putto. The reverse moulded with oak leaves and acorns painted in copper and gold lustre against a spotted ground, and the leaves overlapping at the indented sections. It is painted on the interior in black, blue, ochre, yellow and brown.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1294/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Moulded dish with Judith and Holofernes</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1550-1560</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Workshop of Ludovico and Angelo Picchi]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Castel Durante documentary tazza, with Judith holding the head of Holoferne in her left hand and brandishing a sabre in the other. Her servant running past holding a bag to one side. The decapitated body of the slain seated upright in a canopied bed behind. The reverse is decorated in blue with stylized petals, with a foot rim. It is painted in ochre, yellow, blue and green.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1296/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Broad-rimmed dish (tondino) with trophies</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550-1560</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Castel Durante Tondino with trophies, a dark blue ground and a yellow edge around the rim. It is painted with armorial designs in olive green and yellow.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1297/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with scene of the Sacrifice of Marcus Curtius</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1560-1610</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A dish decorated with the scene of the Sacrifice of Marcus Curtius on his horse about to leave into the chasm. There are large fruit trees and a building in the background, possibly Montelupo. The rim is rubbed.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1298/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with the story of Icarus</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1525</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Istoriato plate, with a scene of Icarus shown in the sky with his father Daedalus. They are above a group of people on a river bank. There is a city and mountains in the background.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1283/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with couple in a landscape</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1520-50</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Giacomo Mancini]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Deruta polychrome dish, with the centre painted with a youth about to embrace his companion. Their clothes in amber, yellow, turquoise and blue in a hilly landscape. The a quartieri border has an alternate foliage scrolls and scale-pattern panels.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1284/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the Incredulity of St. Thomas</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1500-1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A large Deruta dish of Incredulity of St. Thomas with him on the right stretching his hand to feel the wound on the side of The Saviour. There are stars above them on a chequered pavement. The quartieri border has alternate panels of foliage and a scale-pattern divided by narrow bands radiating stylised flowers. It is painted in blue and copper lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1285/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with a female portrait</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1500-1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Deruta dish, coppa amatoria painted with a girl in profile. To the left a star-red and ribboned snood with slowing curls between sprays of flowers. The well has a band of fruit, and the border has zig-zags, heraldic mountains enclosing leaves, and with sprays of flowers. The reverse has scrolls and stars. Painted blue, gold and copper-lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1286/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Two-handled vase</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1500-1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Deruta two-handled baluster vase of conventional type with scroll handles. The waisted upper part with a symmetrical foliage spray and vertical robbiane. The lower part with spiral false gadroons. It is painted blue and gold lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1287/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the arms of Farnese</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550-1580 or later</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Deruta polychrome armorial dish, the centre with the arms of Farnese within a turquoise and yellow Renaissance-scroll cartouche beneath a cardinal's hat and tassels in brown. The a quartieri border in similar colours with scale-pattern and formal foliage repeated thrice.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1288/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the arms of Pope Clement VII (1523-1534)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1530-1560 or later</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Giacomo Mancini]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Deruta Papal polychrome dish with the Medici arms of Pope Clement VII within green surround and a shaped yellow and green mask. The scroll cartouche is suspending dark ochre tassels beneath the tiara and crossed keys of St. Peter. The a quartieri border in a similar palette with scale-pattern and foliage scrolls repeated thrice.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1289/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Basin with handclasp motif</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1500-1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Deruta relief moulded tondo, the recessed central boss with clasped hands beneath a crown and above a heart with rosettes to either side. All within a meander-pattern surround. The well has a quartieri and the border has a band of stylized foliage. It is painted in blue and gold lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1290/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with Sphinx supporting an armorial shield</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1500-1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Deruta dish, the centre painted with a winged female sphinx with bared breasts supporting a quartered coat-of-arms of Medici. Another, perhaps del Bene of Verona, among primulas within a robbiana and with scale-pattern border.  Painted with blue and gold lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1291/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with portrait of Lysander</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1520-1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenwae (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Deruta lustred dish portrait of Lysander, with a bust portrait of a warrior wearing an elaborate helmet and facing to the left. There is a scroll to one side, and the rim has stylized foliage, scrollwork and acorns. The back lead glazed. It is painted in tones of inky blue and gold lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1292/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Footed dish dedicated to "Isabella"</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1500-1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Deruta dish on a pedestal foot, with a central star-shaped panel. The straight sides has stylised floral borders, and rim rubbed. It is decorated in gold lustre and blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1293/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello with peacock feathers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1470-1490</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Albarello of waisted cylindrical shape, with two bands of peacock feather motifs divided by a band of flower-scrolls. It is decorated in blue, green and ochre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1167/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with portrait of a man</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1470-1490</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Dertua Maiolica portrait dish, with a profile of a young man wearing a small cap and has long flowing hair, within a shaped cartouche against a background of scrolling flowers. The rim has spiral leaves, each coloured half in blue and half in ochre, and the reverse lead glazed. It is painted in tones of blue and ochre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1168/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello (drug jar) with mating donkeys</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>late 1400s</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Faenza albarello of waisted cylindrical shape, decorated with a shaped panel showing two donkeys in blue and ochre, reserved on a ground of 'gothic' foliage in manganese, blue and ochre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1169/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Relief panel with the Sacrifice of Isaac</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1480-1500</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Pesaro plaque moulded in relief, with a scene from the story of the Sacrifice of Isaac. It is showing the angel intervening as Abraham is about to strike his son. It is painted in green, manganese and ochre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1170/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plaque with the Madonna and Child with saints</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1530-1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>This plaque features the Madonna and Child with St. John the Baptist enthroned and surrounded by Saint Paul, Saint John, Saint Augustine, and Saint Magdalene. This sacra conversazione, or holy conversation, is set in architectural surroundings. The composition of the figure group merges two known sources. The central trio is based on Andrea del Sarto’s lost Madonna di Porta Pinti of c. 1521, a lost fresco only known through copies. The four saints surrounding the throne are based on an engraving by Marcantonio Raimondi after Raphael’s Saint Cecilia Altarpiece in Bologna (commissioned by Elena d’Oglio in 1514). The maiolica painter only included the four saints surrounding Saint Cecilia, omitting the latter’s image. 

This plaque was donated to the Gardiner Museum by George and Helen Gardiner. The Gardiners acquired the piece from ceramics dealer Kate Foster in London in 1981. Forty years prior, it had been part of the vast collection of Renaissance Art assembled by Jewish collector Dr. Alfred Pringsheim (1850-1941), a professor of mathematics at the University of Munich (see the full history of ownership below). Heir to a great fortune and a leading collector of the time, his home stood at the centre of Munich’s cultural life. With 440 pieces, his collection of Italian Renaissance maiolica then represented the largest collection in Germany. 

In 1933, as the National Socialists took power, Jewish families in Munich faced persecution. That year, Pringsheim was forced to sell his great house to the Nazis. In November 1938, the Gestapo seized their art collections, including a notable collection of German Renaissance silver, paintings, clocks, and bronzes. The maiolica collection was earmarked by the Nazi’s for a sale to be held in London in order to raise foreign currency. Pringsheim was thus forced to forge an agreement with the German State and to consent to receiving only 40% of the proceeds of the sale. In exchange, Alfred Pringsheim and his wife Hedwig Dohm were allowed to immigrate to Switzerland. 

The collection was sold in two sales at Sotheby’s, London, in June and July 1939. As the market for maiolica was at an historic low, the profits realized were disappointing and Alfred Pringsheim only received 15% of the value of the sale. In October of that year, the Pringsheim couple immigrated to Switzerland, their five adult children having already left the country. Alfred Pringsheim died in 1941, and Hedwig Dohm the following year.
After the war, the Pringsheim children claimed compensation from the German State for the silver and maiolica collections. In 1946, they obtained restitution of the silver collection, which had been transferred to the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum in Munich in 1941. By contrast to the silver, the maiolica was then scattered across European and American collections. In 1955, following a settlement agreement with the German government, the heirs received restitution of the proceeds from the sale paid to the Reichsbank following the 1939 sale. 

Provenance: Friedrich Spitzer Collection; Sold April 17 - June 16 1893, Chevallier and Mannheim, Paris, no.1108 / Collection of Dr. Alfred Pringsheim, Munich; Sold June 7, 1939, Sotheby's &amp; Co. London, UK ( Catalogue of the renowned collection of Italian majolica, the property of Dr Alfred Pringsheim of Munich), lot 64  / Collection E.L. Paget, London; Sold Sotheby's, 11 October 1949 (Catalogue of the well-known collections of fine Italian bronzes, majolica and European ceramics..the property of the late E.L. Paget Esq.), lot. 58 / Fernand Adda Collection, Egypt; Possibly sold Palais Galliéra, Paris, December 3, 1965 to Cyril Humphris, London / Sold by Cyril Humphris, London, 1967 / 1967-1981: no known ownership information/ Sold by Kate Foster, London, May 19, 1981, to George and Helen Gardiner / Collection of George R. and Helen Gardiner 

References: Otto von Falke, Die Majolikasammlung Alfred Pringsheim in München, vol. 2(Leiden: A. W. Sijthoff’s Uitgevers-Maatschappij, 1914), no. 208; Catalogue of the Renowned Collection of Italian Majolica, The Property of Dr. Alfred Pringsheim of Munich, Sotheby &amp; Co., London, June 7, 1939, lot. 64; Bernard Rackham, Islamic Pottery and Italian Maiolica (Faber and Faber, 1959), no. 302, plate 133a; 69 pieces of Islamic pottery and Italian maiolica from the Adda Collection (London: Cyril Humphris Ltd, 1967), no.28; Von Falke, Otto. Die Majolikasammlung Alfred Pringsheim / Le maioliche italiane della collezione Pringsheim. Revised and augmented edition with an introduction by Timothy Wilson (Ferrara: Belriguardo Arte, 1994).

Other sources on the Pringsheim Collection: Seeling, Lorenz. “The Art Collection of Alfred Pringsheim,” Journal of the History of Collections 29, no. 1 (2016): 161–180; Bilski, Emily D. “The Lives of Objects beyond Ownership: The Meaning of Provenance,” IASL 46, no. 1 (2021) 300–321; Bilski, Emily D.. “A Conversation across Time and Space: Maiolica in the Collections of Isabella d’Este, Alfred Pringsheim and Robert Lehman,” in Collecting and Provenance, edited by Andrea M. Gáldy, Ronit Sorek, Netta Assaf and Gal Ventura (Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2021), 134-151.



</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1270/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with scenes of the Rape of Europa</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1537</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Workshop of Piero Bergantini]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>This large Faenza piatto da pompa features the Abduction of Europa. In this ancient myth retold by Ovid in his Metamorphoses, the god Jupiter (Zeus) took the form of a bull in order to convince Europa, a Phoenician princess, to climb onto is back. He then forcibly carried her to the island of Crete where he revealed his true identity and raped her. The dish shows two moments of the story: Europa’s encounter with Jupiter as white bull in the right foreground, and her abduction, as the bull carries her across the sea. The narrative scene is framed by a dark blue ornamental border decorated with dolphins, foliage, and cherub’s heads in white. The date “1537” appears four times around the border, as well as on the back. The back of the dish is decorated in blue on blue and yellow, with so-called “San Bernardino rays” and alla porcellana ornament. 

This dish was donated to the Gardiner Museum by George and Helen Gardiner. The Gardiners acquired the piece at Christie's London, in 1979. Forty years prior, it had been part of the vast collection of Renaissance Art assembled by Jewish collector Dr. Alfred Pringsheim (1850-1941), a professor of mathematics at the University of Munich (see the full history of ownership below). Heir to a great fortune and a leading collector of the time, his home stood at the centre of Munich’s cultural life. With 440 pieces, his collection of Italian Renaissance maiolica then represented the largest collection in Germany. 
In 1933, as the National Socialists took power, Jewish families in Munich faced persecution. That year, Pringsheim was forced to sell his great house to the Nazis. In November 1938, the Gestapo seized their art collections, including a notable collection of German Renaissance silver, paintings, clocks, and bronzes. The maiolica collection was earmarked by the Nazi’s for a sale to be held in London in order to raise foreign currency. Pringsheim was thus forced to forge an agreement with the German State and to consent to receiving only 40% of the proceeds of the sale. In exchange, Alfred Pringsheim and his wife Hedwig Dohm were allowed to immigrate to Switzerland. 

The collection was sold in two sales at Sotheby’s, London, in June and July 1939. As the market for maiolica was at an historic low, the profits realized were disappointing and Alfred Pringsheim only received 15% of the value of the sale. In October of that year, the Pringsheim couple immigrated to Switzerland, their five adult children having already left the country. Alfred Pringsheim died in 1941, and Hedwig Dohm the following year. 
After the war, the Pringsheim children claimed compensation from the German State for the silver and maiolica collections. In 1946, they obtained restitution of the silver collection which had been transferred to the Bayerisches Nationalmuseum in Munich in 1941. By contrast to the silver, the maiolica was then scattered across European and American collections. In 1955, following a settlement agreement with the German government, the heirs received restitution of the proceeds from the sale paid to the Reichsbank following the 1939 sale. 

Provenance: Collection Dr. Alfred Pringsheim, Munich; Sold June 7, 1939, Sotheby's &amp; Co., lot 63 / Collection Robert Lehman (d.1969) in New York (purchased through Goldschmidt Gallery, NY, who purchased it from the Pringsheim Sotheby’s sale on behalf of Lehman); Sold at Christie's London, July 2, 1979, lot 140 / Collection of George R. and Helen. E. Gardiner

References: Otto von Falke, Die Majolikasammlung Alfred Pringsheim in München, vol. 2 (Leiden: A. W. Sijthoff’s Uitgevers-Maatschappij, 1914), no. 180; Catalogue of the Renowned Collection of Italian Majolica, The Property of Dr. Alfred Pringsheim of Munich, Sotheby &amp; Co., London, June 7, 1939, lot. 64; Meredith Chilton and J. P. Palmer. Treasures of The George R. Gardiner Museum of Ceramic Art (Toronto: Gardiner Museum, 1984), 26; Von Falke, Otto. Die Majolikasammlung Alfred Pringsheim / Le maioliche italiane della collezione Pringsheim. Revised and augmented edition with an introduction by Timothy Wilson (Ferrara: Belriguardo Arte, 1994), no. 168; The Gardiner Museum of Ceramic Art. A Collection of Collections (Toronto: Gardiner Museum, 2002), 20-21. 

Other sources on the Pringsheim Collection: Seeling, Lorenz. “The Art Collection of Alfred Pringsheim,” Journal of the History of Collections 29, no. 1 (2016): 161–180; Bilski, Emily D. “The Lives of Objects beyond Ownership: The Meaning of Provenance,” IASL 46, no. 1 (2021) 300–321; Bilski, Emily D.. “A Conversation across Time and Space: Maiolica in the Collections of Isabella d’Este, Alfred Pringsheim and Robert Lehman,” in Collecting and Provenance, edited by Andrea M. Gáldy, Ronit Sorek, Netta Assaf and Gal Ventura (Cambridge: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2021), 134-151.
</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1271/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the arms of the Paleologi and Anjou families</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1520-1540</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Faenza broad-rimmed Tondino decorated in dark blue heightened in white on a berretino ground with a wide border of grotesque masks and leaf-scrolls. In the centre the coat-of-arms of Paleologi-Angio, in blue, ochre, green and yellow.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1272/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Monumental jar with the Resurrection of Christ</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1549</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Virgiliotto Calamelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Faenza large a quatiera pharmacy jar and domed cover with vase finial and the Resurrection. Christ is standing above the tomb holding the flag of St. George in his left hand with three figures around him reserved on a banded ground painted with panels of scrolling foliage. The contents names are in Gothic script on a ribboned hand Rodomelis in blue. The cover reserved with two classical busts before ribboned scrolls, and the interior to the cover in blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/389/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Monumental jar with St. Catherine of Alexandria</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Virgiliotto Calamelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>The companion Faenza pharmacy jar and domed cover with vase finial painted with St. Catherine of Alexandria standing between two soldiers seated beneath a tent reserved on a quartieri ground. It is painted with panels of scrolling foliage and dolphins. The contents are named in Gothic script on a ribboned scroll in blue. The covers are reserved with two classical busts.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/390/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Pair of albarelli with portraits of saints</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Virgiliotto Calamelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Two Faenza albarelli of waisted cylindrical shape, elaborately decorated. On one, a portrait of a saint and on the other a lady reading. Both in circular medallions and reserved on an orange ground painted with grey and white military trophies. The reverse of both with a coat-of-arms on yellow, anda  range shield reserved on a dark blue ground. It is painted with foliate scrolls and marine grotesques.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/391/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Madonna and Child</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1480-1490</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Maiolica figure of the Madonna and Child standing in dignified posture holding the Child high to her right shoulder. The Madonna is wearing a long blue dress, and her head covered in a white veil. There is a long mantle lined in manganese, decorated with stars in blue on an ochre ground, and with green and blue border. The Child is in a blue robe trimmed in ochre. Both figures are haloed, and the green mound base is painted with flowers in blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1273/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Drug jar</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1420-1450</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Giunta di Tugio, Maso and Miniato di Domenico]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Florentine 'oak leaf' two-handled drug jar decorated on each side with a panel containing a spray of leaves outlined in manganese, and filled-in with thickly applied blue. The strap handles have similar leaf-scrolls, marked with an asterisk in manganese below each handle.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1274/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello (drug jar) with unidentified pharmacy emblem</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1450-1500</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Florentine 'Green Family' albarello of cylindrical shape with sloping shoulders and well-formed neck. It is decorated in Hispano-Moresque style with bands of formalized foliage in cobalt blue, green and aubergine/manganese. The broad central band has scrolling tendrils reserved with florets in green and manganese, and further reserved with a pharmacy badge.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1275/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello (drug jar) with portrait of Lucretia</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1520-1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>This albarello was produced in Naples or Vietri sul Mare, a town near Salerno which supplied maiolica to the Neapolitan market. The banderole spanning the length of this albarello spells out  "LUCRETIA," possibly referring to the ancient Roman Lucretia, a popular exemplar of chastity for  Renaissance women.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1276/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with hunting scene</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1500-1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>This Cafaggiolo workshop was located in a section of the Medici villa at Cafaggiolo, just north of Florence. Under Medici patronage, the workshop produced some of the most elegant wares of the early sixteenth-century, many of which reveal the impact of imported luxury goods, including Islamic art objects and Chinese porcelain. This remarkable piece unites these influences. The central image of dogs chasing game animals in a landscape may have been inspired by a Persian miniature painting.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1277/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the story of Icarus</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli, Maestro Giorgio Andreoli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Painted in Urbino by Francesco Xanto Avelli and lustred in Gubbio at the workshop of Maestro Giorgio Andreoli, this Istoriato dish shows Daedalus flying above his son falling behind him. There is a river god in the foreground, and the background has a building by rockwork. The youth's wings and minor highlights are in copper lustre, and the reverse has foliate scrollwork in gold and copper lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1278/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with scene from the story of Metabus and Camilla</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1534</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli, Maestro Giorgio Andreoli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Gubbio-lustred Istoriato plate, painted by Francesco Xanto Avelli, and decorated with a scene from Virgil's Aeneid showing Metabus passing his daughter across the river Amasenus tied to a spear to protect her from the Volscians. The colours are heightened in gold lustre, and the back has leaf-scrolls in lustre.
Print source: The Martyrdom of Saint Lawrence (detail), Marcantonio Raimondi, after Baccio Bandinelli, ca. 1520.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1279/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the story of Tydeus and Polynices</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1539</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Maestro Giorgio Andreoli, Sforza di Marcantonio]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dish painted by Francesco Xanto Avelli and lustred by Gubbio by Maestro Giorgio Andreoli. It has the combat between Tideus and Polynices before Thebes, and the twp heroes with drawn swords and shields. There is a warrior on a prancing black horse to the right and five spearmen to the left beneath a tree. There is a fortress in the distance in a mountainous marine landscape. It has rich colouring, and the reverse has scrolls in gold and copper-lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1280/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with a putto (winged infant)</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1525 - 1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Maestro Giorgio Andreoli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica) with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Gubbio lustred blue-ground tondino (dish), with the centre painted en grisaille and copper-lustre on a blue ground with a cupid holding a ribbon and skipping-rope and a scarf. It has gold lustre in the well, and the border has anthemion and scrolling foliage in gold and copper-lustre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1281/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Bowl with infant St. John the Baptist</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1531</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Maestro Giorgio Andreoli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica} with metallic lustre</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Gubbio crespina moulded dish, with the infant St. John between trees in a landscape, and the border has pears and flowers in a spiral relief. The reverse has gold-lustre scrolls and the dish is decorated in gold-lustre, copper-lustre, blue and turquoise.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/1282/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Footed dish (Crespina) with architectural motif</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550-1580</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Montelupo dish with fluted bowl, decorated in the central circular panel showing buildings in a landscape. It has a wide border of panels of stylised foliage in brown, yellow, ochre, green, and blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/563/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish depicting the Crucifixion</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Earthenware with slip, coloured oxides, and lead glaze</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A rare Northern Italian 'Sgraffiato' dish decorated in the centre with the Crucifixion, showing Christ on the cross in the centre between the two thieves. The border has a band of leaf scrolls, painted in blue, green, and ochre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/564/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Holy water basin</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Holy water container of circular bulbous shape painted with bands of scrolling flowering foliage in dark blue, green and yellow on a pale-blue ground. The interior has the coat-of-arms of the da Mula family, one of Venice's noble families, and a dedication to a woman, "Suor dona da Mula." The foliage moulded handles are enriched in yellow, pierced and fitted with a contemporary iron loop handle.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/565/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello (drug jar) with Roman emperor</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1550-1600</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An albarello decorated with a central portrait in profile, drawn in blue, with Roman style dress. There is an acanthus leaf head circlet and a robe in green within a green laurel wreath, and yellow flowers and fruit. The portrait is against a yellow ground. The back of the jar decorated in a loosely drawn scrolling design in blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/566/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello (drug jar) with St. Sebastian</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>early 1600s</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Sicilian albarello of waisted cylindrical shape, decorated with an oval panel showing the martyrdom of St. Sebastian within an 'egg and dart' border in ochre reserved on a blue ground. It is painted with military trophies in black and yellow.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/567/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Albarello (drug jar) with female Saint</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>early 1600s</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Sicilian albarello of waisted cylindrical shape, decorated with an oval panel. The central panel showing a figure of a female saint.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/568/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Pharmacy jar with portrait of St. Lucy</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1620</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Palermo pharmacy jar with ovoid body tapering to a short foot. It is decorated with an oval panel showing St. Lucy holdng a tray with her eyes removed in martyrdom. She is standing in a landscape, in green, blue, yellow and ochre, within a yellow and ochre frame. The reserve on a dark blue ground painted with martial trophies in grey, yellow and manganese.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/569/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Pharmacy jar with praying saint</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1550-1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Domenego da Venezia]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Venetian drug jar with a saint praying in a sun-ray medallion within an eight scroll cartouche. The blue ground reserved in colours of green and ochre with flowers and scrolling foliage.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/571/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with Neptune</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1555-1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Domenego da Venezia]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Venice Istoriato plate painted with the Triumph of Neptune. The god is brandishing his trident, standing nude on a shell borne by twin dolphins across a lagoon with a distant village before mountains.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/572/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with the story of Hippomenes and Atalanta</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1557-1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Domenego da Venezia]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Venice Istoriato plate painted with Hippomenes and Atalanta running in a mountainous landscape. The hero holding an apple in each hand.
Print source: Hippomenes and Atalanta, from Ovid's Metamorphosis, with designs by Bernard Salomon. Lyon: Jean de Tournes, 1557.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/573/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Bowl with Daphne and Apollo</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A large Venice Istoriato saucer-dish painted with the metamorphosis of Daphne with Apollo embracing the nymph as she turns into a tree. Cupid with garlands is flying above, a shepherd is playing pipes, and another is standing in the landscape with distant water and mountains.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/574/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with Jacob meeting the daughters of Laban</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1555-1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Domenego da Venezia]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Venice deep circular dish painted with the meeting of Jacob and the daughters of Laban around the well.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/575/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Large basin with scene from the story of Diana and Actaeon</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1555-1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Domenego da Venezia]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A large Venice basin on a short pedestal foot, from the workshop of M. Domenico da Venezia. There is a circular panel showing Diana and Actaeon, and the sides with scrolling branches of fruit, with the exterior similarly decorated. It is decorated in brown, green, blue and yellow.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/576/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the story of Tydeus and Polynices</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1532</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Urbino Istoriato dish from the Pucci Service, painted by Francesco Xanto. It has Thideo and Polynice fighting in a Renaissance courtyard with the king running out of a doorway to one side with an attendant behind. There is a pool in the foreground and the arms of Pucci centred with a blackamoor head in the upper left corner.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/577/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with story of Leto and the Lycians</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Painter of the Milan Marsyas]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino plate decorated in the manner of Nicola Pellipario with a scene from the story of Leto. It is shown with one of her children in the act of turning the Lycian peasants into frogs because they refused to allow her to drink in their lake.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/578/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Broad-rimmed dish (Tondino) with a cowherd, perhaps Cadmus</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1525-1535</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Painter of the Milan Marsyas]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dish (tondino) painted with a cowherd standing watching over a cow that lies in from of a rocky outcrop. There is a shield of arms bearing three addorsed crescents hanging from a tree to the right.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/579/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Broad-rimmed dish (tondino) with Leda and the Swan</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato plate decorated in the manner of Francesco Xanto Avelli with scenes from the story of Leda and the Swan. It is showing on the left Cupid with Jove already partly in the form of a swan, and on the right his encounter with Leda. There is a shield bearing three addorsed crescents hanging above.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/580/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Tondino with Leda and the Swan and the Arms of Medici Impaling Pucci</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1531-1544</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Orazio Fontana]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dish (Tondino) from the Pucci/Medici service, painted by Orazio Fontana with the arms of Medici impaling Pucci. It is ensigned with a cardinal's hat, and the story of Leda and the Swan who appear together on the left. There is a small child on the right, Jupiter in the clouds above, and in the background there is a river flowing past a city.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/581/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with the Fall of Troy</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1535</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Guido Durantino]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A large Urbino Incendio Istoriato dish painted by Guide Durantino with Aeneas leaving burning Troy with Anchises on his shoulder and Ascanius at his feet. In the centre, washing his hands in the Scamander whilst, his father stands holding their household god, (Lares et Penates) a river god reclining nude at the source. There is a temple hidden in the trees to the left, and there are buildings in the distant landscape beyond. The reverse is in blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/582/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with Laocoön and his sons</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1530</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dish painted with Laocoon and his two sons being strangled by serpents, flanked by classical figures, before rockwork and building.	
Print source: Laocoon and his two sons, engraving by Marco Dente, ca. 1515-1527.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/583/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with scene from the Aeneid</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1536</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Giulio da Urbino]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dates alzata dish, painted by Giulio da Urbino. It has a scene from Aeneid with Dido, Aeneas, Ascanius and attendants around tripod tables in a classical interior with a hanging. The reverse is inscribed in blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/584/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plaque: Christ Crucified</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1540</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino plaque of rectangular form, with the Crucified Christ seated on a tomb  flanked by a ladder leaning against the cross and the cockerel cowing from the top of a column. It is painted in a palette of yellow, ochre, sepia and blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/585/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with allegory on the meaning of time</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1555-1560</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Istoriato large dish, with an allegorical subject. In the sky Latona and her children are in a sunburst with six blowing infant zephyrs. Below are five figures beside a grove to the left and a single figure to the right, with distant mountains.
Pring source: Emblem entitled "He who loves will be loved,'1 from Emblems of Achilles Bocchius, with engravings by Giulio Bonasone. Bologna: 1574 (1555).</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/586/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with scene of Roman soldiers</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato plate of a cardinal's hat form, painted with a Roman general encouraging his troops to the attack with a retinue of trumpeters and horn-blowers. It is in a mountainous landscape flanked by trees.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/587/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with a mythological scene</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1546</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Painter of the Coal Mine Service]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Urbino Istoriato dish, with splayed foot and upturned rim. The centre has a mythological scene showing a naked man lying on drapery with four children. There are also two standing figures before him, and Diana accompanied by Cupid appearing in the clouds above. The reverse has a landscape medallion. Possibly a scene from the Trojan War.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/588/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with scene of the Fiery Furnace</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Guido Durantino]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Istoriato dish with the scene of "The Fiery Furnace". It has the scene depicting Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego in the fiery furnace unharmed, with King Nebuchadnezzar watching and his executioners being consumed by flames (Daniel III: 22).</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/589/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with scene of the Fall of Jericho</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1550</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Orazio Fontana]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dish from the Fontana Workshop, decorated with the procession of the Israelites carrying the Arc of the Covenant around the call of Jericho.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/590/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Two dishes with mythological scenes</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1552</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Franco Xanto Avelli]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Urbino dishes, decorated with mythological scenes, in underglaze blue.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/591/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Pair of stands for salt with grotesques</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1580-1600</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>Urbino standing saltcellars, painted in ochre, rust, green, blue and yellow, with rams heads at each of the four corners.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/592/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Fluted bowl with Bacchus</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1575 - 1600</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato two-handled crespina dish, painted with Bacchus with two satyrs and two nymphs carousing. The branch handles have leaf terminals and a octafoil rim.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/593/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Broad-rimmed plate with Jupiter embracing a nymph</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1560</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Orazio Fontana]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato dish of cardinal's hat form, the right-hand side with Jupiter embracing a nymph among a cloud of flame. His eagle is perched on a thunderbolt beside him. There is an excited faun grasping a trident approaching from the left and Cupid flying above.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/594/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with scene from the story of Leto and the Lycians</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1560</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Orazio Fontana]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato armorial plate, from the workshop of Orazio Fontana, painted with the goddess Latona changing the Lysian peasants, who had insulted her, into frogs. The goddess is on the right with the infant Diana in her arms, and the child Apollo behind. The peasants are on the left before the lake with buildings and distant mountains. There is a coat-of-arms suspended from a chain in a grisaille cartouche.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/595/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with scene from the second Punic Wars</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1540-1560</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Guido Durantino]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino Istoriato circular plate from the service of Guidobaldo II di Montefeltro, Duck of Urbino. It is painted with a Roman consul fallen beneath his horse before a Carthaginian encampment, with numerous tents and figures in the foreground deriding him. A towered village on a mountain is behind.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/596/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish from a service commemorating the marriage of Alfonso II d'Este and Margarita Gonzaga</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1585-1600</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Patanazzi Workshop]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An oval Urbino dish from the service made for Alfonso II d'Este, duke of Ferrara and his wife Margarita Gonzaga, in the Patanazzi workshop. It is decorated with a panel showing Daphne about to be changed into a laurel tree. It is painted in ochre, blue, black and green, within a wide border of grotesques.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/597/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with grotesques and the arms of Archbishop Tomasso Contarini or Bishop Girolamo Contarini</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1597-1610</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Patanazzi Workshop]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Urbino plate with a central well and sloping rim. It is decorated with a coat-of-arms within borders of putti and grotesques. The arms are of Contarini of Venice, Tomasso Contarini, Archbishop of Crete,  and Girolamo (Hiernoymus) Conatrini, bishop.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/598/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Plate with Ulysses holding the Palladium</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1555-1570</schema:dateCreated><schema:creator>[Domenego da Venezia]</schema:creator><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Istoriato plate decorated in typical palette, with Ulysses standing by the shores of Troy, holding the Palladium. The image of Pallas Athena (Minerva) which he stole with Diomedes from the Trojan temple after the fall of Troy.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/599/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with female profile</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca. 1300 - 1400</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Viterbo or Orvieto dish, with a profile bust of a woman within an entwined ribbon border,  and the rim decorated with conjoined semi-circles. It is painted on the interior in copper-green and manganese.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/600/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Jug with hybrid human-animal figure</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1400-1450</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>An Viterbo jug with ovoid body and strap handle. The flared rim has a pinched-in spout. It is decorated in heavily applied blue pigment, and outlined in manganese with a leaping beast with a human head among scrolling foliage.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/601/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Bowl with a tower-shaped lid</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>late 1500s or later</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Earthenware with slip, coloured oxides, and lead glaze</schema:artMedium><schema:description>'Sgraffito' covered bowl, decorated with the bands of foliate scrolls in cream. The bowl has a flower on the interior, and the cover is modeled in the form of a tower. It also has applied scrolling handles, and is painted in blue, green and ochre on a brown ground.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/602/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with central figure</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>1550-1600</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Earthenware, white slip, lead glaze, blue oxide, green oxide, ochre oxide, press moulded, and thrown</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Venetian 'Sgraffiato' dish decorated in the centre with a figure, probably representing Christ as a young man. There are sprays of stylized flowers and he is standing on a wavy band. The rim has a border of 'stiff' leaves, all incised on a cream-coloured ground and picked out in blue, green and ochre.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/3398/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement><schema:itemListElement><schema:VisualArtwork><schema:image>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/internal/media/dispatcher/10698/full</schema:image><schema:name>Dish with embracing couple</schema:name><schema:dateCreated>ca.1540</schema:dateCreated><schema:artMedium>Tin-glazed earthenware (maiolica)</schema:artMedium><schema:description>A Castel Durante dish on a low foot, decorated with a portrait of a man and a woman embracing. It is painted in green, grey ochre and white on a dark blue ground.</schema:description><schema:artForm>European Ceramics</schema:artForm><schema:url>https://emuseum.gardinermuseum.com/objects/603/rdf</schema:url></schema:VisualArtwork></schema:itemListElement></schema:ItemList></rdf:RDF>